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Stanley
Local Historian & Old Fart


36804 Posts
Posted -  12/09/2004  :  18:29
Posted by Stanlery for 'Handlamp'. (Ted Harrison, a member from Newark)

BARNOLDSWICK LMS RAILWAY STATION AND ITS WORKING IN THE EARLY FORTIES

Having entered the service of the LMS Railway at Skipton on 24th February 1941, where I trained as a Booking and Parcels Clerk, I was transferred to Barnoldswick as a Junior Clerk on 30th June of that year. The duties of my post, which was remunerated at the princely sum of £35 per annum, were split between the Passenger and Goods Offices which were situated adjacent to each other on the sole platform.

Barnoldswick was the only station on a single line, located 1mile 1342 yards from Barnoldswick Junction at Kelbrook, which in turn was 1166 yards west of Earby Station Box on the Skipton to Colne line. The line had originally started life as the Barnoldswick Railway in 1871 but, in March 1898 the local company had approached the Midland Railway to see if it would purchase the line outright. As the line had always paid out a `regular and reasonable’ dividend the Midland agreed to do so and powers were secured in 1899. For many years it appears that the Barlick folk had to make do with hot water bottles as a source of heat until authorisation was given to fit steam heating to the two locos and nine carriages allocated to the Branch on 16th November 1922, some 20 years after the Midland had fitted their main line coaches. The Branch finally closed on 27th September 1965.

Barlick was the place that gave me my first taste for the `thrills’ of railway operating. The single line was worked by the `Only one engine in steam or two or more coupled together’ system, section V1 of the Rule Book. All points on the single line were locked by the train staff which the driver held as his authority for being on the single line. The staff was round and black with the person responsible to receive and deliver it to the driver being the Signalman at Barnoldswick Junction. The only signal at the station was an old Midland `Stop Board’ which protected the level crossing on Wellhouse Road and the Coal Yard beyond. The oblong Board fully presented to approaching trains gave a danger aspect (with red bullseye lamp above), a clear indication being given when it was turned 90 degrees to a side on position, i.e. parallel to the line facing Wellhouse Road.

Every lunch time found me hurriedly partaking of my sandwiches in the Porters Room before going out to `help’ with the shunting of the Goods Yard. This took the form of pinning down or releasing wagon brakes or `knobbing up’ points, only rarely was I allowed to handle a shunting pole. Most evenings I returned to spend more time with the leading porter and the engine crews until the last train at 9:35pm when I usually had the treat of driving the engine. A push and pull train was allocated to the Branch, being propelled towards Earby. When propelling the driver was located in the cab at the front end of the leading coach (normally two on the train) with the staff where he operated the vacuum brake whilst the fireman operated the regulator on the locomotive. It was the practice of most crews, prior to shutting off power, to open the regulator momentarily to the full, then close it at the bridge over the Leeds and Liverpool Canal. The train then `coasted’ to the Junction which was traversed slowly until the driver had surrendered the staff to the signalman. On receipt of the bell code to indicate that the staff had safely been delivered the regulator was opened with some gusto for the run into Earby. Mr. Dawes, the Station Master, must have been aware of my activities as his house and garden overlooked the all station area but he turned a Nelsonian eye and never restricted my enthusiasm in any way.

The Booking and Parcels Clerk was, and had been for many years, Louis Barwick, a much respected member of the community and a leading light in the town’s glee union. He had a good baritone voice and would frequently burst into snatches of anything from the Mikado to the Messiah. Cotton manufacturers travelled to the Manchester Market each Tuesday and Friday and two of their number would sometimes come into the office and join him in song. Exceptionally Louis retained his entitlement to uniform dating from the Midland Railway days when his duties included the examination and collection of tickets. An avid pipe smoker he was often blamed for the destruction of the gas mantles with his practice of lighting paper spills from them. Although then in his early sixties, he had a good head of wiry hair. Tommy Corkill, a Goods Guard from Skipton, regularly cut the hair of most of the staff on his visits but did his best to avoid Louis on the alleged grounds that his hair ruined the scissors.

The parcels were delivered by horse van, the van man being another stalwart, Charlie Moore. Nowadays one is inclined to forget that horses had to be fed and watered twice daily and Charlie, or a substitute, had to attend the stables for this duty at weekends and on bank holidays. Charlie thought a lot about his horses and I recall his sadness at loosing one of his favourites when he loaded it into a horse box for transfer to another station. When a telegram was received advising the timings for a horsebox with a replacement horse for him from the Stables at Oakham he had extreme difficulty containing his excitement until the train conveying it arrived and he had viewed his future workmate.

Another long standing member of the team was Tommy Westmoreland, one of the two Leading Porters. Tommy was a big genial chap who seemed equally happy diving under the buffers to perform coupling on the passenger trains, wielding a shunting pole out in the yard, or dealing with the public in the office or on the platform. I suppose his trade mark was his tobacco tin, pipe and pen knife which he seemed to be perpetually using to cut up his twist. When I first started at Barlick the other leading porter was Joe Creasey who was soon transferred on promotion to Leeds as a shunter and he was replaced by Dick Dawson. Dick had come from Clitheroe and had recently taken up residence on, or near to, Wellhouse Road. The one other member of the platform staff was Walter Scales who resided at Skipton.

One regular daily visitor to the Booking Office was Henry Carter, a local newsagent, who usually arrived around 4:15pm to collect his evening newspapers. Henry was renowned for his hobby of the manufacture of cigarette lighters and he kept the staff well supplied with these, particularly at that time, very useful items.

The Goods Department was very busy as most of the commodities for shops and industry were being conveyed by rail. Large quantities of explosives were also received from, and forwarded to, Gledstone Hall which was being used as a military storage depot. The town cartage work was performed by a horse and dray, industry and out lying areas being served by one or more Scammell units loaned from Skipton. The Goods Office was manned by Mr. Reynolds, the Senior Clerk, and Miss Mary Wensley with myself halftime. In 1941 the system which had prevailed from the days when the railways took over from the stage coach still prevailed and every consignment required an invoice, raised at the sending station and sent to the receiving station, with full details including weight and charges shown thereon. Apart from assisting with the invoicing, as was to be expected with the junior post, I was allocated the more menial tasks. One of these was `abstracting' details from invoices station by station and `summarising’ the financial information thus obtained for each railway.

The Branch was normally serviced by a Class 1 0-4-4 tank engine and two coaches fitted with push and pull equipment which did not require the presence of a guard on the train. However in my time there, so far as I can recall, until around 1:00pm, a Class 2,3 or 4F 0-6-0 covered the passenger service on top of its freight work which, of course, involved `running round’ the coaches at both stations and a guard being employed. Barlick trains connected into and out of all trains at Earby between 7:00am and 9:48pmSX, 10:27pm SO. Even at that time the branch trains were usually lightly loaded. One glaring exception was the 11:10pm from Barlick which conveyed around 200 `late night revellers’ fresh from the regular Saturday evening dance at the Majestic Ballroom. There was no booked Sunday service but the Branch occasionally opened for special trains. In the winters of 41/42 and 42/43 traffic had built up to such a degree that I can recall at least three or four freight specials running on the Sabbath. The booked freight service on weekdays arrived from Skipton around 6.10am when traffic was `set’ in the Goods and Coal yards and departed around 1/30pm. `Mixed’ trains (i.e. conveying passengers and freight) on which the freight wagons were not required to have continuous brakes, were scheduled to run on the Branch. A train departing Barlick around 5/30pm was booked as a mixed train and regularly conveyed the maximum of 20 wagons with a brake van and quite frequently included wagons of explosives

Early in 1943 Rodney Hampson entered the service and commenced training for my duties and it was apparent that my days at Barnoldswick were numbered. As anticipated `the call’ came on 16th March 1943 when I was transferred to Colne, still a Junior Clerk (but this time filling a senior position as Booking Clerk) , my rate of pay having risen by then to £55 per annum.

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handlamp
Senior Member


1100 Posts
Posted - 06/10/2006 : 16:31
The first of Stanley's post is a copy of pages 352/3 of the LMS Railway Passenger Services Time Table 16th June to 5th October inclusive, 1947. Table 256 being the Skipton, Earby, Colne service and 257 the Barnoldswick and Earby service. The second shows the area of the Leeds District Operating Superintendent's which remained in the LM Region with the area transferred to the NE Region having been lost in space. If it doesn't show up over the weekend I will trouble Stanley with it again.  


TedGo to Top of Page
Stanley
Local Historian & Old Fart


36804 Posts
Posted - 07/10/2006 : 04:26
Send it to me if you have another Ted.......


Stanley Challenger Graham




Barlick View
stanley at barnoldswick.freeserve.co.uk Go to Top of Page
handlamp
Senior Member


1100 Posts
Posted - 07/10/2006 : 16:38
Will do


TedGo to Top of Page
Stanley
Local Historian & Old Fart


36804 Posts
Posted - 08/10/2006 : 03:46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Received from Ted who will explain the diagram.  Leeds DOS area transferred to NE region.




Stanley Challenger Graham




Barlick View
stanley at barnoldswick.freeserve.co.uk Go to Top of Page
handlamp
Senior Member


1100 Posts
Posted - 11/10/2006 : 15:38

To continue:-

Milnrow is the first station out of Rochdale on the Rochdale to Oldham Mumps branch line which had opened on 1st December 1863.

Contrary to the alleged public perception of the nationalised railways, good managers at all levels were continually on the lookout for staff economies. In pursuit of this aim it was therefore the practice to review jobs as and when they became vacant. Milnrow, and the adjoining station of New Hey (both situated in the Milnrow Urban District Council area}, had been under the supervision of one SM/GA located at Milnrow with a complement of one clerk at each station. When the SM, Jack Livesey, was promoted to Broadfield it was decided to create Class 4 SM/GA posts at both stations and do away with the clerical positions. Therefore, on the same days as I arrived at Milnrow, Harry Potts reported at New Hey and, after three days training we were both put in charge of our respective stations on 12th July. Neither post carried any out of hours `on call' responsibilities, our stretches of line being covered outside normal working hours by the SMs at Shaw & Crompton and Rochdale. My regular rostered hours of duty were 9am to 6pm, with one hour meal, Monday to Friday, and 9am to 1pm Saturday only, a 44 hour week. Cash was to continue to be banked at William Glyn's Bank at New Hey which meant that the takings and monies for wages and salaries had to be conveyed in a `registered' sealed leather cash bag between the stations. For obvious security reasons banks would only provide monies on receipt of the signature/s of asuthorised paying officers. Therefore, at most small stations, where the SM was the only salaried member of staff, this could create problems when he was absent at short notice. Whenever it was known that the SM would be absent on a pay day, the specimen signature of the relief SM would have to be sent to the District Office who would in turn forward it to the Chief Accountant. That personage would then authorise the bank to supply monies against that signature for a specified period or until further notice. This performance took a few days and there were invariably difficulties in the event of sudden illness or demise of a sole paying officer. Harry Potts was appointed Paying Officer, with myself as deputy, which normally removed the problem.

At Milnrow I had a staff of three signalmen, three porters, and one junior porter. The porters were `jacks of all trades' as their work included booking tickets and parcels, answering telephones, enquiries, cleaning, signal lamping, and dealing with trains.  They were also responsible for all the goods yard work which comprised assisting with the shunting, numbertaking, sheeting, labelling, and securing wagons, cleaning out wagons and weighing traffic. Most of the junior porter's work was the collection and delivery of parcels traffic in the village with the help of a two wheeled barrow, sheet and bicycle with large front basket. The delivery area extended for a radius of well over a mile from the station and an average of more than 30 parcels delivered, and around 10 collected daily normally resulted in between four and eight sallies forth and a tired lad come his signing off time of 4pm. Main parcels forwardings were from John Holroyd's (renowned gear manufacturers), Swales (paper makers), and Jackson's (motor vehicle exhaust manufacturers) Nearly all Holroyd's was packed in stout wooden boxes, most weighing well in excess of one hundredweight, some as much as five or six. These were normally brought to the station on a sack barrow by a warehouseman called Sam. On some days he would do little else but trundle his barrow to and fro along Harbour Lane with the `permissable' halts in the Booking Office for a pipe full of `baccy', warm, and `blow up'. Stuart, the Junior Porter, always collected Jackson's traffic, and the thought of him riding around with numerous exhaust systems of various lengths and shapes wrapped round his neck still makes me break out in a cold sweat in these health and safety days.

Another location on my patch was Buckley Hill Sidings which comprised six dead end sidings on the down side of the line with a signal box of the same name. The box was 1591 yards from Rochdale East Junction and 1073 yards from Milnrow Station Box. In its heyday these sidings received and sorted traffic from the Oldham Branch from where it was tripped into Rochdale. Although no longer in use, the box and sidings were still in situ when I took over.     

Milnrow had boasted a large goods shed of substantial stone construction which had been demolished a few weeks prior to my arrival. The traffic had been mainly in connection with the cotton spinning industry and the goods office, with accommodation for up to four clerks, adjacent to my office on the up platform, bore witness to those halcyon days. By 1951 all cartage traffic had been concentrated at Rochdale, leaving a small amount of `station only' traffic. This traffic comprised petroleum products in private owned fuel tankers  received for the adjoining Esso Depot on Station Road, scrap metal tipped into mineral wagons by means of the excellent hish loading dock, and occasional seasonal traffic in wagons/vans of potatoes, seeds and fertilisers. Household coal for the area had already been concentrated at New Hey so, unusually, the only coal wagons received were one or two weekly for John Smith's, cotton spinners, from East Ardsley. Fairly often, up to a dozen cattle wagons containing cattle, or horses for slaughter, would be detached from up through trains for unloading at the cattle dock. The cattle emanated from such diverse points as Holyhead (Eire traffic), Dumfries of Oswestry.

To be continued 



Edited by - handlamp on 11 October 2006 15:44:44


TedGo to Top of Page
Stanley
Local Historian & Old Fart


36804 Posts
Posted - 11/10/2006 : 16:47
Nice one Ted.  I have a particular interest of course as Ellenroad Mill was in Newhey and I advocated moving the station to a position nearer the M62 and putting in a big car park on the spare land inside the clover leaf to create a park and ride interchange with the Mway.  This assumed of course that the Metro system was extended to Rochdale.  This was cancelled of course and ten years later I see they have got the funding so the line will continue to have a useful purpose.  I wonder whether my master plan will surface again.......  I doubt it actually because at the time the Ministry of Transport refused to entertain the space in the interchange being used for a practical purpose.


Stanley Challenger Graham




Barlick View
stanley at barnoldswick.freeserve.co.uk Go to Top of Page
TOM PHILLIPS
Steeplejerk


4164 Posts
Posted - 11/10/2006 : 17:12
Ted I love the way you just give us enough to digest at one sitting,if i read to much at once mi eyes drop out mi head,its brilliant,I'll try and remember to get you an arial veiw of the line where it passes Ellenroad at Newhey...


"Work,the curse of the drinking class" Go to Top of Page
Stanley
Local Historian & Old Fart


36804 Posts
Posted - 12/10/2006 : 06:35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Just happened to have one handy Tom and Ted, not trying to be clever.  This was taken in 1991 and clearly shows the railway passing under the M62.  If you look below the junction of the west-bound sliproad and the main carriageway you'll see there is enough room to make an access into the clover-leaf.  Ideal for a park and ride with a footbridge across to a new station.  I don't care what they say but it's a brilliant idea........




Stanley Challenger Graham




Barlick View
stanley at barnoldswick.freeserve.co.uk Go to Top of Page
handlamp
Senior Member


1100 Posts
Posted - 12/10/2006 : 15:11
Tom, glad you like it . Stanley, you'll have to forgive a s.o.f. trying to recall 50 years ago. After pouring over the pic for about an hour I'm still flummoxed - and a map doesn't seem to help. Am I right in thinking that what I knew as Harbour Lane is now the A640? Am I right in thinking that the pic is taken facing west and that Ellenroad and New Hey station are adjacent to the westbound carraigeway. I assume that the slipway off the eastbound carraigeway finishes up on what I knew as Harbour Lane. I seem to remember going to view Milnrow Station just after the M62 was built and thought that it was quite close to the motorway. As you say if a Metro service is introduced it would seem to cry out for a park and ride site. 


TedGo to Top of Page
Stanley
Local Historian & Old Fart


36804 Posts
Posted - 12/10/2006 : 18:22
Ted, taken from top of Eroad chimney facing east.  Newhey to the right and Milnrow to the left.  As I remember it Harbour Lane has just about been wiped out by Elizabethan Way which is the road under the bridge parallel to the railway line.  What's left of Harbour lane is to the left on the other side of the M62.


Stanley Challenger Graham




Barlick View
stanley at barnoldswick.freeserve.co.uk Go to Top of Page
handlamp
Senior Member


1100 Posts
Posted - 12/10/2006 : 19:32
Thanks for that, Stanley. Must totter to the Library next Tuesday and see if I can get me an up to date OS which should help me gather my thoughts together. Who's is the mill, complete with chimney, up against the eastbound carraigeway please? The only one I can think of, more or less in that position, was Swales's.  


TedGo to Top of Page
TOM PHILLIPS
Steeplejerk


4164 Posts
Posted - 12/10/2006 : 20:18

Butterworth hall mill ,Ted,its been demolished now,within the last 10yrs but not quite sure when,I dont know who owned the mill but iam sure Stanleys the man for that information.

 




"Work,the curse of the drinking class" Go to Top of Page
handlamp
Senior Member


1100 Posts
Posted - 12/10/2006 : 20:49
Thanks Tom, that was Swales's in my time.


TedGo to Top of Page
Stanley
Local Historian & Old Fart


36804 Posts
Posted - 13/10/2006 : 08:14
One interesting thing I found when I was doing Ellenroad was that the whole of the countryside around Ellenroad was riddled with mine workings.  The only exception was that there is a solid pillar of coal under the site of the mill.  That probably applied to Garfield next door as well.  I don't know whether it is still going on but I was told that the water board took water out of the workings for the public supply.  There were two collieries, Butterworth Hall and Jubilee at the other side of Newhey.  The borehole was somwhere near Butterworth Hall I think.


Stanley Challenger Graham




Barlick View
stanley at barnoldswick.freeserve.co.uk Go to Top of Page
handlamp
Senior Member


1100 Posts
Posted - 16/10/2006 : 15:43

Stanley, I think the water extraction applied in my time. To continue:-

I originally lodged with Mrs. Livesey, the former SM's wife, but after a few weeks transferred to the Tripe Shop on Dale Street in the centre of the village. My number one priority was to obtain a house so that Joan and our tiny daughter, Lesley, could join me. With the country still recovering from the effects of the war, houses were not easy to come by. As I was in receipt of a lodging allowance I was regularly required to produce evidence of my efforts to obtain a house and, after a few weeks, was offered a small railway house on Milnrow Road at Rochdale, just at the entrance to the Coal Yard. Joan came over and we visited the house which `enjoyed' gas lighting and a tiled illustration of a canal barge over the fireplace in the front room. As was `par for the course' at that time , the house did not have a bathroom and the toilet was situated across the communal yard at the rear. These facts and the real danger that our 2 year old daughter, Lesley, could have got straight out onto the busy main road were sufficient to justify out declination of the railway Board's kind offer.

Around 4.00am on the morning of Saturday, 4th August I was `knocked up' by the guard on the down mail who advised me that the engine on his train had struck a horse on the barrow crossing at the south end of the platforms and Control requested my attendance. On arrival at the station I found that the tissue of the animal had been strewn all over the lines between the platforms and it was obvious that, as I would have anticipated, the train had been travelliing at maximum speed. As the engine and coaches were not damaged, the train was sent forward and I called out the platelayers with a view to getting the mess cleared up before the first passengers of the day arrived on the scene. This was no easy task as the three men involved filled six sacks with bits of tissue and the `knackerman' complained that so little of the carcase was available that his visit was not  worthwhile. As the temperature warmed up the smell was atrocious and swilling the sleepers and ballast with strong disinfectant seemed to have little effect. Passengers waiting on both platforms were giving a fair impression of the Bisto Kids for some time. Surprisingly this was the first fatality I had been called upon to deal with and the stench remained with me ( in my imagination) throughout the weekend at home and was most certainly still there at the station for most of the next week.. After I left Milnrow I had to deal with numerous human and animal fatalities but none had anywhere near the affect on my that this small incident had.

Our search for a house continued although very few properties for sale (or to let for that matter) were coming on the market. We `dallied' with a semi detached house at Firgrove but decided that the price of £2,100 was rather beyond our means. Eventually we settled on 28 Moss Street, Rochdale, a two up and two down plus cellar terraced property, for what seemed to Joan and I, an immense price of £650. We obtained an endowment mortgage with the Co-op Insurance with the conditions that we installed a new modern fireplace in the front room, updated the `electrics, and provided a handrail on the stairs in place of the existing piece of rope. These requirements were stretching our resources to the limit as we had little furniture and Joan had, quite rightly, insisted from the start that we must have hot and cold water and a bath.

We visited a local plumber at Milnrow, who quoted a price of £100 to fit an Esse Stove with back boiler, bath, kitcken sink and hot water cistern along with all necessary pipes and fittings. It was said in the village that the plumber had not enjoyed  such a large contract for a long time and it was noted that the lights in the storeroom over his shop burned long into the night as he searched out the various materials for the project. The work was performed by one plumber who conveyed all the components between the shop and our house, a distance of well over two miles, on a two wheeled handcart. The job lasted about two weeks and involved three or four trips with the handcart and shows just how cheap labour was in those days.

We eventually moved into the house in early October. So soon after the war, good furniture was hard to come by, and whlst we were able to furnish the two bedrooms reasonably with second hand items, we started off downstairs with a set of drawers, a table and four chairs in the kitchen, and a sideboard, table and one cane chair in the front room. Further items were considered a luxury which could be purchased as they, and funds, became available.

In October 1951 a bonus was offered to railwaymen  who introduced recruits to the railway service in areas of acute manpower shortage. A man  who secured a new recruit in one of the specified areas received ten shillings, and a further ten shillings when the new entrant completed two months service. The object of this scheme was not only to alleviate the shortage of staff but also to lessen the difficulties arising from excessive wastage of manpower through men leaving after only a short time in the service. There was a shortage of staff in the Manchester area and two of the Milnrow staff got the first ten bob but did not qualify for the second. Certainly the turnover in recruits in the wages grades was terrific at that time but the scheme did not really improve matters and was soon abandoned. I still smile when i recall the entry on one application for employment form under the heading of `Previous employment' which read `Employer: Irish Republican Army. Duties: General'.

Ear;y in 1952 it was decided to uplift the sidings at Buckley Hill and the track was purchased by a scrap merchant from Alfreton. In view of the close proximity to Castleton Central Material Depot this firm then decided to establish a depot in the Goods Yard. Wagons of chaired sleepers were received from Castleton where they were stripped, the chairs and screws being sent out in wagons as scrap metal and the sleepers sold, mainly locally. This required a large quantity of sleepers to be stored on the site and agreement was made for a fixed space area with any `excess' being measured each month on a day decided at fairly short notice by the District Goods Manager, Bolton. As can be imagined a few dubious characters were attracted to the site and one of these arrived in a decrepit car (Austin 12, I think). Having completed his business the gentleman got into his car and sped away but unfortunately struck the front side of his vehicle on sleepers protruding from a stack. This had the surprising effect of ripping off the body shell behind the windscreen except the flooring, the driver apparently being so shocked that the car was well out onto the station approach before he brought it to rest.               



Edited by - handlamp on 16 October 2006 15:52:22


TedGo to Top of Page
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